Quick answer
Open Settings → System → Sound and look under Output. Select the speakers or headphones you intend to hear, then check mute and volume. If only one app is silent, inspect that app in Volume mixer. If the intended device is absent, use the missing-device branch instead of repeatedly switching outputs.
Choose the check that matches your symptom
Start with the row that describes what you see. You do not need to try every step.
| What you notice | Where to start |
|---|---|
| Sound stopped after connecting a monitor or headset | Select the intended output. |
| One app is silent but other sounds work | Inspect app mute and routing. |
| Speakers or headphones are not listed | Separate a missing-device fault. |
| The correct device is selected but remains silent | Check physical controls before effects. |
Before you start
- Use these steps for playback on Windows 11: built-in speakers, wired audio, an HDMI display with audio, or a connected Bluetooth audio device. Microphone problems use different settings.
- Keep volume low before testing, especially with headphones. Use a short sound you recognize and change one setting at a time.
- Identify what should play the sound: built-in speakers, a wired headset, a powered speaker, an HDMI display or a Bluetooth device. A display must actually support audio playback.
- For a managed work or school PC, use your IT team if settings are restricted. Do not install an unknown driver-updater utility.
Why this happens
A monitor, headset or speaker can become the selected destination. An app may also have its own mute state or output choice. A device missing from the output list is a different symptom and may require detection or driver checks.
What to do, step by step
Try one step at a time. Stop when the issue is resolved. If an instruction doesn't match your device, use the official model-specific guidance instead.
Select the place you want to hear sound
- From Start, open Settings. Choose System, then Sound.
- Under Output, expand Choose where to play sound if it is collapsed. Select the connected device you want to hear.
- Check the Volume control for mute. Raise it cautiously and replay the same short audio.
View larger Check the cable and the device’s own controls
- Check that powered speakers are switched on and their volume is not set to zero.
- With a wired headset or speakers, check the plug is seated in the intended audio output, not the microphone input.
- If you have a known-working compatible headset already, compare it at low volume. Record which output works.
If only one app is silent, inspect Volume mixer
- Keep the affected app open and playing a short audio sample.
- Return to Settings → System → Sound and open Volume mixer.
- Find the app under Apps. If it is not listed, play audio in the app and check again. Use the app’s speaker icon and volume slider to unmute or adjust it.
- Expand the app row if needed. If an Output device choice is available, choose the destination you want and replay the same audio.
View larger Compare sound with enhancements switched off
- In Sound settings, select the affected output device to open its settings.
- If Audio enhancements is available, note its current value and select Off.
- Play the same audio again. If there is no improvement, you can restore the value you noted.
When the output device is absent, check detection
- Open Start and search for Device Manager. Open the matching Windows tool.
- Expand Sound, video and game controllers and look for the expected audio device.
- If it appears and its menu offers Enable device, select that option. If it is absent, choose View → Show hidden devices, then Action → Scan for hardware changes.
- Return to Sound settings and check the output list again.
Use Windows diagnostics and stop before guessing drivers
- Save open work. Open Get Help from Start and request audio troubleshooting.
- Read each proposed action before continuing; note any error or device name it identifies.
- If the device remains undetected, obtain model-specific assistance from the PC maker or your IT team. Use only its official support route for a matching audio driver.
Still not working? Know when to stop
Stop once sound works. If a device remains missing, diagnostics report a hardware or driver problem, or controls differ from this guide, keep the PC model, output name and exact error for the manufacturer or IT team. A damaged cable, liquid exposure or overheating needs a hardware assessment rather than more software changes.
Write down the exact model and error message before contacting official support.
Still seeing the same problem?
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Useful tools, only if they fit your situation
Try the free checks first. Compare these optional products for the specific uses below; buying equipment does not guarantee a fix.
- Premium desktop speakersOptional
Kanto ORA4 powered reference speakers (grey, pair)
For a dedicated computer desk where you want powered reference speakers and the choice of digital USB audio or analog RCA.
- USB-C audio and stereo RCA inputs.
- Bi-amplified drivers with 4-inch woofers.
- Subwoofer output with automatic crossover.
Consider only when: Your current speakers are faulty or you want a dedicated desk upgrade, and a known-working audio device has confirmed that the intended PC output path works.
Check compatibility: Requires wall power and the included cable between the speakers. Use a USB data cable for the PC connection, select the USB input on the speakers, then choose the speakers as the Windows output. Use a matching cable if connecting the PC’s analog jack to RCA.
Get on Amazon Paid link · Amazon.com - Premium multi-source audioOptional
KEF LSX II LT wireless hi-fi speakers (graphite grey, pair)
For a shared PC and home audio setup where you also want network music streaming, TV audio or optical input.
- USB-C audio input for computers.
- HDMI ARC and optical inputs for compatible sources.
- Built-in network streaming and dedicated amplifiers.
Consider only when: Your computer’s audio works with another device and you want a premium speaker system for the PC plus TV audio or network music. A simple PC sound check does not require this system.
Check compatibility: Connect the pair to wall power and your local network before using USB audio. Use KEF’s supplied cable between the speakers and a separate USB data cable from the PC to the primary speaker’s USB input. For TV audio, use a TV port marked HDMI ARC.
Get on Amazon Paid link · Amazon.com
Related problems to check
Frequently asked questions
Why did sound disappear after I connected a monitor?
Windows may be sending it to the display. Check the selected Output and whether that monitor has working speakers.
Why does only one app have no sound?
Its mute, volume or output may differ from the system. Compare the app in Volume mixer before changing drivers.
Does No audio output device mean I need new speakers?
No. It means Windows is not detecting an available output. Check device detection and the manufacturer’s driver path before buying hardware.
Do I need to reinstall all audio drivers?
Not as a first check. Establish whether the correct device is selected and detected; use the PC maker or IT team for a specific driver issue.
Sources and editorial transparency
Documentation checked: 2026-11-07. Our instructions are written for this guide. Interface labels can change; this is a source review, not hands-on testing of every device.
Reference titles and source dates
- Microsoft Support — No sound from speakers or headphones
- Microsoft Support — App audio versus system sounds
- Microsoft Support — Missing audio output device
- Microsoft Support — General sound and audio checks
- Microsoft Support — Windows sound controls in the Teams speaker guide